甘肃河西戈壁水文水质现状评价  

Evaluation of the hydrological status and water quality in the gobi areas of Hexi Corridor, Gansu Province

作　　者：孙涛[1,2,3] 刘世增 纪永福[1,4] 唐进年[1] 方峨天 丁峰[1] 安富博[1] 张德奎 魏怀东[1] 李昌龙[1,4] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃省治沙研究所甘肃省荒漠化与风沙灾害防治国家重点实验室培育基地,兰州730070 [2]中国林业科学研究院荒漠化研究所,北京100091 [3]甘肃河西走廊森林生态系统国家定位观测研究站,甘肃武威733000 [4]甘肃民勤荒漠草地生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,甘肃民勤733300

出　　处：《兰州大学学报（自然科学版）》2017年第4期494-500,共7页Journal of Lanzhou University(Natural Sciences)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31660237;41262008);国家自然科学青年基金项目(31300595);甘肃省技术研究与开发专项计划项目(1105TCYA018);甘肃省基础研究创新群体计划项目(1506RJIA155)

摘　　要：通过对河西不同区域戈壁水文资料的调查和对采集水样水质的检测分析表明:河西走廊戈壁水质总体良好.从戈壁不同的分布区域水质分级来看:党河流域中下游戈壁、黑河流域中下游戈壁水质以Ⅰ类较好的水为主,未检测出Ⅲ、Ⅳ类水.疏勒河流域中下游、北山黑戈壁区域水质相对下降,均有Ⅲ类水检出.石羊河流域下游戈壁水质以Ⅱ类中等水为主,Ⅰ类较好的水比例降低,但是总体上水质良好.The hydrological data in the gobi areas of water samples collected therein were analyzed. of Hexi Corridor were surveyed and the water quality The results showed that water quality in the gobi areas of Hexi Corridor was generally fine, while it was of a different quality in different areas. The gobi in the lower reaches of Danghe River and Heihe River were dominated with class Ⅰ water, while Ⅲ and Ⅳ were not found. Water quality in the gobi areas of the middle and lower reaches of Shulehe River and Beishan Mountain were relatively bad, where the class Ⅲ water had been detected all. The gobi area in the lower reaches of Shiyang River was dominated by class Ⅱ and there was less of class Ⅰ water. In general, the water quality was fine.

关 键 词：水文 水质 戈壁 河西走廊 

分 类 号：X820.3[环境科学与工程—环境工程] P941.7[天文地球—自然地理学]