冠脉搭桥术前合并抑郁患者心理体验的质性研究  

Qualitative research on psychological experience of depressive patients before CABG

作　　者：李转珍[1] 郑雪洋[4] 王朝娟[2] 陈海燕[4] 李黎[5] 孟海英[3] 张宪芬[3] 

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学第一附属医院心内科,洛阳471000 [2]河南科技大学第一附属医院护理部,洛阳471000 [3]河南科技大学第一附属医院心外科,洛阳471000 [4]河南科技大学护理学院,洛阳471003 [5]河南省洛阳市中心医院护理部,471009

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2017年第18期2379-2382,共4页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：河南省二〇一五年科技发展计划项目（152102310086）

摘　　要：目的了解冠脉搭桥术前合并抑郁患者的心理体验。方法应用质性研究的现象学研究法，对洛阳市两所三级甲等医院确定行冠脉搭桥术的14例患者进行半结构式深入访谈，运用Colaizzi现象学七步分析法分析、总结访谈资料。结果CABG术前合并抑郁患者的心理体验归纳为两个主题群负性体验表现、正性体验表现。结论冠脉搭桥术前合并抑郁患者的心理体验复杂多变，医护人员在关注其负性情绪的同时，还应关注其正性表现。Objective To investigate the psychological experience of patients with depression before coronary artery bypass grafting（CABG）. Methods With the phenomenological research method in qualitative research, deep semi-structured interview was conducted to 14 patients, who would be treated with CABG in two Class Ill grade A hospitals in Luoyang, with the data analyzed and summarized by the 7-step analytical method of Colaizzi. Results The psychological experiences of patients with depression before CABG included two themes： negative psychological experience and positive psychological experience. Conclusions Psychological experience of patients with depression before CABG is complicated and fickle. Medical workers should pay attention to both their negative emotions and positive performance.

关 键 词：抑郁 冠脉搭桥术 心理体验 质性研究 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]