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机构地区:[1]山西省地方病防治研究所地方病内科,临汾041000
出 处:《中华地方病学杂志》2017年第9期685-687,共3页Chinese Journal of Endemiology
摘 要:目的观察原发性甲状腺功能减退症(简称甲减)患者左甲状腺素钠治疗前后血脂及肝酶水平变化。方法选择山西省地方病防治研究所附属医院2006年8月至2015年11月诊断为原发性甲减伴血脂、肝酶增高的患者104例作为调查对象,比较左甲状腺素钠治疗前和治疗3个月后三碘甲状腺原氨酸(L)、甲状腺素(T4)、游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)、促甲状腺激素(TSH)、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)的变化。结果104例患者经左甲状腺素钠治疗3个月后,甲状腺功能T3、T4、FT3、FT4、TSH与治疗前相比均恢复正常[(2.02±0.40)比(0.96±0.24)nmol/L、(95.76±15.23)比(24-31±9.99)nmol/L、(4.79±0.58)比(1.96±0.57)pmo]/L、(15.15±1.77)比(4.70±1.57)pmol/L、(3.05±1.00)比(82.41±17.18)mU/L,t=-23.57、-44.13、-34.03、-46.48、48.07,P均〈0.01],TC、TG、LDL.C、ALT、AST治疗后与治疗前相比明显下降[(4.30±0.67)比(7.54±1.26)mmol/L、(2.05±0.34)比(2.14±0.47)mmol/L、(2.35±0.49)比(4.28±0.88)mmol/L、(23.31±3.92)比(46.27±0.98)U/L、(26.63±4.64)比(55.33±11.99)U/L,t=33.68、4.24、24.87、29.36、33.83,P均〈0.01],HDL-C治疗后与治疗前相比差异无统计学意义[(1.62±0.36)比(1.63±0.38)mmol/L,t=1.49,P〉0.05]。结论左甲状腺素钠治疗甲减同时能有效地降低患者血脂和肝酶水平。Objective To observe the changes of serum lipid and liver enzyme after levothyroxine sodium treatment in patients with primary hypothyroidism. Methods Data from 104 patients with primary hypothyroidism together with increased serum lipid and liver enzyme were collected from August 2006 to November 2015. The date were compared of the changes of thyroid three triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), free three triiodothyronine (FF3), free thyroxine thyroid (Kr4), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), total cholesterol (TC), glycerol triester (TG), high density lipoprotein (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein (LDL-C), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) before the levothyroxine sodium treatment and after three month of the treatment. Results After three months of levothyroxine sodium treatment, thyroid function (T3, T4, FT3, FT4, TSH) gradually returned to normal levels [(2.02 ± 0.40) vs (0.96± 0.24) nmol/L, (95.76± 15.23) vs (24.31 ±9.99) nmol/L, (4.79 ± 0.58) vs (1.96 ± 0.57) pmol/L, (15.15± 1.77) vs (4.70 ± 1.57) pmol/L, (3.05±1.00) vs (82.41 ± 17.18) mU/L, t = - 23.57, - 44.13, - 34.03, - 46.48, 48.07, P 〈 0.01], TC, TG, LDL-C, ALT, AST apparently decreased [(4.30 ± 0.67) vs (7.54 ±1.26) retool/L, (2.05 ± 0.34) vs (2.14 ± 0.47) mmol/L, (2.35± 0.49) vs (4.28 ± 0.88) mmol/L, (23.31 ± 3.92) vs (46.27± 0.98)U/L, (26.63 ± 4.64) vs (55.33 ± 11.99) U/L, t = 33.68, 4.24, 24.87, 29.36, 33.83, P 〈 0.01], the decrease was less obvious than before treatment in HDL-C [(1.62 ±0.36) vs (1.63 ± 0.38) mmol/L, t = 1.49, P 〉 0.05]. Conclusion Levothyroxine sodium treatment in patients with hypothyroidism can effectively reduce blood lipid and liver enzyme content.
关 键 词:原发性甲状腺功能减退症 左甲状腺素钠 血脂 肝酶
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