新疆奇台县塔塔尔族双语使用情况调查研究  

Investigation and Research on the Bilingual Usage of Tatar Ethnic in Qitai County of Changji Prefecture of Xinjiang

作　　者：李雪[1] 刘宏宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆师范大学国际文化交流学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《新疆职业大学学报》2017年第2期5-8,共4页Journal of Xinjiang Vocational University

基　　金：国家社科基金重大招标项目(14ZDB100)子项目(14ZDB100-3)

摘　　要：主要通过田野调查,以问卷调查为主,以观察法和访谈法为辅,对新疆昌吉州奇台县塔塔尔族双语情况进行调查。调查发现其双语情况呈现如下特点:该地区塔塔尔族呈现出:语言类型为特殊双语型,即哈萨克语—汉语—维吾尔语;各语言的地位、功能不平衡,表现为哈萨克语为其主要家庭交际用语,同时也是主要的族际交际用语;随着交际圈的不断扩大,汉语的交际功能占据重要的地位。This paper mainly focuses on the fieldwork in the field, and investigates the bilinguals in Qitai county, Changji prefecture, based on the questionnaire survey and the observation method and the interview method. The study found that the bilingual situation presented the following characteristics： Tatar ethnic group in the region presents a special bilingual type： kazakh - Chinese -uyghur; the status and functional imbalance of each language are characterized by kazakh language as the main family communicative language, and also the main inter-generational communication language; with the continuous expansion of the social circle, the communicative function of Chinese occupies an important position.

关 键 词：奇台县 塔塔尔族 双语使用情况 

分 类 号：H242[语言文字—少数民族语言]