上海地区居民热泵型空调器供暖行为及能耗模拟研究  

Heating behavior and energy consumption simulation of residential heat pump type air conditioners in Shanghai

作　　者：宋磊 周翔[1] 张静思[1] 郑顺[1] 闫帅 

机构地区：[1]同济大学 [2]清华大学

出　　处：《暖通空调》2017年第9期55-60,共6页Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51578386);国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2016YFC0700305-02);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目

摘　　要：在冬季选取10户使用热泵型空调器的住宅进行现场测试,基于马尔可夫链的人员移动模型和动作概率触发模型,得到人员移动模型和低、中、高3种空调能耗等级下的空调开关动作概率触发模型的描述参数,并使用DeST-h软件进行供暖行为和空调能耗的模拟。该地区居民典型供暖行为描述参数的提出为今后的空调供暖能耗研究提供了依据。Tests the selected ten residences using heat pump type air conditioners in winter, based on the personnel movement model of Markov chain and the action probability triggering model, obtains the description parameters of the personnel movement model and the action probability triggering model of on- off air conditioners action at three kinds of energy consumption grades of low, medium and high. Simulates heating behavior and air conditioning energy consumption using DeST-h software. The typical heating behavior description parameters of the residents in this area provide the basis for the study on the heating energy consumption of air conditioners.

关 键 词：空调 供暖 行为模型 能耗模拟 现场调研 

分 类 号：TU111.195[建筑科学—建筑理论] TU832