第31届奥运会中国男篮防守能力RSR综合评价与分析  

RSR Comprehensive Assessment and Analysis of Defensive Ability of Chinese Men's Basketball Team in the 31st Olympic Games

作　　者：王小平[1] 张明军[1] 黄松峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学体育科学学院,福建福州350117

出　　处：《福建师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2017年第5期111-116,共6页Journal of Fujian Normal University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(13BTY050);福建省教育厅资助项目(JB05133;03BN0824)

摘　　要：采用秩和比、文献资料调研、数理统计、比较分析、录像观察等方法,对第31届奥运会中国男子篮球队防守能力进行多维度分析.结果表明:中国男子篮球队整体防守能力属于D级,防守RSR值为0.30,位居小组最低.在失分、防守篮板、抢断、封盖、犯规5个防守指标上,除了封盖,中国男篮与对手其他指标的均数差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).据此认为,里约奥运会中国男篮属于低水平攻防平衡型球队,防守能力比进攻能力更弱,整体防守能力与奥运对手的差距较大.未来中国男篮应突出速度、力量基础上的全面身体素质训练,提高对抗能力,改善防守意识,着力提升以个人防守能力为基础的协同防守配合能力.Through using the method of Rank-sum ratio, documental analysis, data analysis, comparative analysis and video analysis, this paper makes a multi-dimension analysis on Chinese men＇s basketball team＇s defensive ability in the 31 st Olympic Games. The result shows that the overall Chinese men＇s basketball team＇s defensive abihty ranks D, and the defensive RSR value is 0. 30 which is the lowest in the group. Among the five defensive indicators-point losing, defense rebound, stealing , blocking shot and fouling-the average numbers of the indicators, except blocking, are sig- nificantly different （P 〈 0. 05） compared with competitors. Therefore, Chinese men＇s basketball team belongs to the low-level attack-defense balanced team during Rio Olympics. Chinese men＇s basketball team＇s defensive ability is weaker than its attack ability, and there is a large gap of the defensive ability between Chinese men＇s basketball team and its competitor. In the future, Chinese men＇s basketball team should focus on the overall physical quality training on the basis of the speed and strength, and should raise corffrontational ability as well as improve defensive sense. Chinese men＇s basketball team should give prominence to the cooperative defense based on the improvement of individual defense

关 键 词：第31届奥运会 中国男子篮球队 防守 RSR综合评价 分析 

分 类 号：G841[文化科学—体育训练]