基于水质水量的河流水资源资产负债研究  

Research on River Water Resources Assets and Liabilities Based on Water Quality and Quantity

作　　者：杨裕恒[1] 曹升乐[1] 李晶莹[1] 程雨菲[1] 刘阳[1] YANG Yuheng CAO Shengle LI Jingying CHENG Yufei LIU Yang(School of Civil Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学土建与水利学院,山东济南250061

出　　处：《人民黄河》2017年第9期46-50,共5页Yellow River

基　　金：水利部公益性行业科研专项(201401003);山东省水利科研及技术推广项目(SDSLKY201604)

摘　　要：建立了流域水资源数量与质量联合评价方法,提出了河流水资源静态资产负债与不考虑年间降水影响的动态资产负债概念。根据沂河流域2008年、2010年、2012年、2014年水功能区资料以及逐月降水径流资料,对该流域水资源进行了资产负债计算。结果表明:2008年、2010年、2012年、2014年沂河水资源静态净资产分别为-3.96亿、-0.84亿、4.01亿、4.52亿m^3;利用降水距平扣除42.29%的降水影响后,水资源动态净资产分别为-4.53亿、-0.37亿、3.91亿、5.48亿m^3,呈持续增加趋势,表明沂河水质逐步改善。The assessment method about the combination between quantity and quality of water resources was established and the concept concerning with static assent liability of water resources regardless of dynamic asset liability of annual precipitation was proposed. According to the data of the functional area and precipitation data per month in Yihe River basin in 2008, 2010, 2012, and 2014, the asset liability was calculated on water resources. The results show that the dynamic net assets of water resources in 2008, 2010, 2012 and 2014 are -396 mil- lion, -84 million, 401 million and 453 million cubic meters respectively in Yihe River basin. The dynamic net assets of water resources are - 453 million, -37 million, 391 million and 548 million cubic meters respectively after deducting 42.29% precipitation with precipitation distance, which shows an increasing trend and indicates the water quality of the Yinhe River improving gradually .

关 键 词：水质 水量 河流资产负债 降水影响 沂河 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]