护理干预对预防骨折术后深静脉血栓形成的影响  

Effect of nursing intervention on prevention of deep venous thrombosis after fracture surgery

作　　者：王春梅[1] 罗淑明[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆三峡中心医院骨创伤科,重庆404000

出　　处：《血管与腔内血管外科杂志》2017年第2期696-697,700,共3页Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery

摘　　要：目的探讨骨折术后深静脉血栓预防过程中护理干预的效果。方法纳入2015年9月至2016年10月重庆三峡中心医院收治的骨折术后患者60例,分为2组,各30例。对照组给予术后常规护理,观察组给予术后护理干预。结果2组患者深静脉血栓发生率的比较,观察组明显低于对照组(观察组0,对照组6.67%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在预防骨折术后深静脉血栓形成中,护理干预可以较好地改善患者的一般情况,恢复术肢功能,减少深静脉血栓的发生,值得临床借鉴。Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention in the prevention of deep venous thrombosis after fracture surgery. Methods From September 2015 to October 2016, 60 cases of patients after fracture surgery in Chongqing three gorges center hospital were selected. All 60 cases were divided into two groups. Control group had 30 cases for routine care and observation group had 30 cases for nursing intervention between the treatments after surgery. Results The incidence rate of deep venous thrombosis in the observation group was significantly lower than control group （observation group 0, control group 6.67%）. The difference between the two groups was significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions During the prevention of postoperative deep venous thrombosis, nursing intervention can help patients to better improve their situation, restore the limb function, and thereby reduce the incidence of deep venous thrombosis. It is worth of clinical reference.

关 键 词：护理干预 预防 骨折术后 深静脉血栓形成 

分 类 号：R248.2[医药卫生—中医临床基础] R364.15[医药卫生—中医学]