管输油品静电监测设备在油库中的应用  

Application of Electrostatic Monitoring Equipment for Oil Pipeline in Oil Depot

作　　者：刘娟[1] 李亮亮[1] 刘宝全[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石化青岛安全工程研究院化学品安全控制国家重点实验室,山东青岛266000

出　　处：《安全、健康和环境》2017年第8期16-18,21,共4页Safety Health & Environment

摘　　要：介绍了装卸过程中油品静电产生机理,并对储罐内油品静电积聚造成的静电放电危险性进行了分析,总结了常用的油品静电安全控制措施。通过探讨管输油品静电量检测技术原理,设计了油品电荷量监测设备(油品电荷密度表),并应用于乙醇汽油装车过程中对油品静电的监测。为强化成品油输运、装卸过程中油品静电安全防护措施提供参考。The mechanism of electrostatic discharge in the process of loading and unloading is introduced, and the electrostatic discharge hazard caused by the electrostatic accumulation of oil in the tank is ana- lyzed, and the commonly used electrostatic safety control measures are summarized. The oil charge mo- nitoring equipment （oil charge density table） is de- signed and the static electricity monitoring of oil is carried out during the loading process of ethanol gaso- line. And provide reference for strengthening the e- lectrostatic protection measures of oil in the transpor- tation and handling of refined oil.

关 键 词：油品输运 静电 电荷密度 静电 监测 

分 类 号：TE88[石油与天然气工程—油气储运工程]