车站建筑设计中的地域性分析  

Analysis of Station Design with Local Characteristics

作　　者：陈立君 CHEN Lijun(Weifang University, Weifang Shandong 261061, China)

机构地区：[1]潍坊学院,山东潍坊261061

出　　处：《中国铁路》2017年第9期37-41,共5页China Railway

摘　　要：伴随我国铁路快速发展,一大批像敦煌站、苏州站、拉萨站等经得起时间考验的优秀铁路车站设计应运而生。在全球化国际建筑风格的影响下,追求车站交通功能与当地地域文化完美结合,创造出具有民族神韵、文化底蕴的建筑精品工程,是现阶段必须引起重视的一个问题。以建筑学视角,从自然地理反映和人文特征表达两方面入手,对已建成并获得极大成功的站房进行分析,研究新时期如何针对不同自然环境、地理位置、历史人文、地域文化进行车站设计,以体现出独特鲜明的地域性、标志性,归纳整理出符号提取、形体演绎、颜色运用、内涵表达等不同的设计手法及处理方式,探索新形势下我国铁路客运站地域性设计的实现,为铁路客运站设计提供借鉴。Thanks to the last development of China＇s railway, a host of time-honored stations - Dunhuang railway station, Suzhou railway station and Lhasa railway station were designed. The international trend of the architecture industry has brought about the pursuit to combine the transport function of a station with the local culture concerned, embracing the essence of a nation and the cultural significance of an architect. This is the key issue that draws our attention at the moment. Architecture-wise, the design shall be carried out both from the perspective of the environment natural and geological - and the culture. Successful yard/station design shall be studied to understand how to incorporate natural environment, geological location, history and culture as well as local customs to the design of new stations. As a result, distinct local features and symbols will be well reflected. On the side line, various means of design - symbol application, choice of shape, use of color and emotion expression - are summarized, which facilitates the effort to explore the design of railway passenger stations with local characteristic and provides valuable references to the future.

关 键 词：车站建筑设计 地域特征 人文特征 形体标志 文化内涵 铁路客运站 

分 类 号：TU-8[艺术—艺术设计]