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机构地区:[1]重庆大学公共管理学院
出 处:《数量经济技术经济研究》2017年第10期78-93,共16页Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics
基 金:中央高校项目(106112016CDJSK01XK01);中央高校项目(CQDXWL);重庆市研究生科研创新项目(CYB15001);国家社科基金项目(13XJL004)资助
摘 要:研究目标:省际第三产业资本存量的估算、检验及动态轨迹分析。研究方法:运用永续盘存法非传统途径估算总资本存量K、净资本存量K^n、生产性资本存量K^P,采用重心法考察第三产业资本存量的空间分布特征。研究发现:K、K^n是反映资产价格财富的价值指标,K^P是反映资产生产能力和服务效率的物量指标。相较K、K^n,使用K^P作为资本投入指标,能反映固定资产的生产能力和资本投入状况。自1978年以来,我国第三产业资本投入持续增长且呈现以东部为核心的态势,资本分布的区域不均衡状况没有根本改变。研究创新:从理论内涵和估算方法上比较分析K、K^n、K^P三者并进行检验。研究价值:有助于中国第三产业资本估算与国际接轨、成为国际核算案例的一部分并更好地参与讨论。Research Objectives: The estimation, test and dynamic trajectory of provincial third in- dustry capital stock. Research Methods: Applying a unconventional way of Perpetual invento- ry method to calculate and test total capital stockK, net capital stock Knand productive cap- ital stock Kv, using barycenter method to investigate the spatial distribution characteristics of the third industry capital stock. Research Findings: K. Kn are the value index of measuring the asset price, KP is the volume index which can reflect asset productivity and service effi- ciency. Compared with KandKn, Kpcan reflect better production capacity of fixed assets and capital input. Since 1978, with the continuous growth of the third industry capital, the east- ern region has been the core of the capital investment of the third industry, and the regional disequilibrium of capital distribution has not been fundamentally changed. Research Innova- tions: From the view of theoretical connotation and calculation method, analyses and tests the difference of K, Kn and Kp. Research Value: The paper contributes that the third industry capital estimation of china can be in line with international standard and becomes a part of in- ternational accounting cases, finally better participate in the discussion.
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