新形势下乙醇工业副产物杂醇油的处置  

The Treatment of Fusel Oil from by Product of Ethanol Industry under New Situation

作　　者：杨华[1] 胡晨[1] 虢德威 赵磊 

机构地区：[1]北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司,北京100095 [2]中国石油锦州石化公司,辽宁锦州121001

出　　处：《广东化工》2017年第17期112-113,共2页Guangdong Chemical Industry

基　　金：北京市优秀人才培养资助-青年骨干个人项目(项目编号:2016000057592G255)

摘　　要：乙醇工业在国民经济中具有重要的地位,随着乙醇的不断应用和推广,副产品杂醇油的产量不断增加。但是,在2016年版的《危险废物名录》中,其被归类为危险废物。因此,如何合理、合法的处置乙醇生产中产生的副产物杂醇油成为制约企业发展的关键问题。如果将杂醇油分离成高纯度的单体醇,则不仅解决对环境的污染问题,带来环境效益,还可以通过回收高附加值产品带来更好的经济效益。The ethanol industry has an important position in national economy. The production of fusel oil, which is the by-product of ethanol production, is classified by hazardous waste based on National Catalogue of Hazardous Wastes （2016）. Its production is increasing with the application of ethanol. How to properly and legally deal with fusel oil from ethanol production is vial to the ethanol industry. Separation of the fiasel oil into aliphatic mono-alcohols with a high degree of purity and their derivatives, could not only bring good environmental benefit, but also bring good economic benefit with recovery of highly valuable mono-alcohols from fusel oil.

关 键 词：杂醇油 危险废物 乙醇 精馏残渣 

分 类 号：TQ172.71[化学工程—水泥工业]