异质文化影响下的近代牟平本土民居特征存续研究——以张绪升宅及张颜山旧宅为例  

A STUDY ON THE CONSERVATION OF NATIVE HABITATS IN MODERN MUPING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF HETEROGENEOUS CULTURE: A CASE STUDY OF ZHANG XUSHENG AND ZHANG YANSHAN'S OLD HOUSE

作　　者：梁栋楠 张巍 

机构地区：[1]烟台大学建筑学院 [2]烟台大学建筑学院建筑系

出　　处：《城市建筑》2017年第17期67-70,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：在近代烟台开埠的大环境下,以开埠文化为特征的异质文化与本土文化频繁交流交融,而其中较有代表性的牟平民居出现了本土与异质特征融合的现象。本文在明确时间阶段以及异质文化介入特征的基础上,从空间构成、建造体系和装饰细部三方面将牟平较有代表性的两个案例与同时期本土与异质建筑进行比较研究,总结了"存浅续深"与"存深续浅"两个层级的存续倾向,并针对其倾向进行了现代本土民居发展的相关思考。With the opening of Yantai in modern times, the heterogeneous culture with the characteristics of the open port culture communicated frequently with the local culture. During this time, the representative Muping dwellings embodied the integration of local and heterogeneous features. On the basis of the specific period and the characteristics of heterogeneous cultural intervention, this paper compares two representative cases of Muping with the native architecture and the heterogeneous architecture of the same time in three different aspects： spatial composition, construction system and decoration details. Two levels of tendency are summarized as： ＂preserving less, and conserving more＂ and ＂preserving more, and conserving less＂. Furthermore, it discusses the thought of the development of modern local dwellings with its tendency.

关 键 词：异质文化 牟平 本土民居 存续倾向 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]