富裕社会的消费政治与国家治理  

“Consumer Politics” and National Governance in Affluent Society

作　　者：武中哲[1] WU Zhongzhe(Shandong University of Finance and Economic)

机构地区：[1]山东财经大学法学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《武汉大学学报（人文科学版）》2017年第5期33-40,共8页Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(12BSH069)

摘　　要：从短缺走向富裕是人类社会发展的必然规律。伴随着改革开放与生产力发展,中国社会已经在某些地域和某些方面呈现出富裕社会特征。可以预见,随着富裕社会的来临,生产的重要性逐渐让位于消费的重要性,由生产建构的政治也会转化为以消费主导的政治,因而国家治理的基本逻辑和方略需要顾及并适应新的社会现实。消费政治一方面表现为宏观领域的政治转型,另一方面也从日常生活的微观领域建构着微政治。其逻辑是个体消费行为叠加形成公共性困境以及社会风险,而这些困境和风险成为影响社会秩序的关键因素,同时也是国家治理的现实着力点。From shortage to prosperity is the inevitable law of human social development.With the reform and opening up and the development of productivity,Chinese society has shown the characteristics of＂rich society＂in some areas and some aspects.Predictably,with the coming of the affluent society,the importance of production gradually gives way to the importance of consumption,and the politics of production will be transformed into consumer-led politics,so the basic logic and strategy of state governance need to take into account and adapt to new social realities.Consumption politics,on the one hand,represents a political transition in the macro realm.On the other hand,it builds a＂micro-politics＂in the micro domain of dailylife.Itslogic is the accumulation of individual consumer behavior to form a public dilemma and social risks and these dilemmas and risks have become a key factor affecting social order,but they are also the real focus of national governance.

关 键 词：富裕社会 消费政治 国家治理 生产政治 

分 类 号：D035[政治法律—政治学]