Discussion on Calculation Method of Poverty Incidence in the Exit Evaluation of Poverty-Stricken Counties and Villages  

贫困县与贫困村退出评估中的贫困发生率测算方法探析（英文）

作　　者：杨子生[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南财经大学精准扶贫与发展研究院,云南昆明650221

出　　处：《Agricultural Science & Technology》2017年第9期1766-1769,共4页农业科学与技术（英文版）

基　　金：国务院扶贫办委托项目~~

摘　　要：Poverty incidence is the key index that needs to be measured in the poverty exit examination and evaluation of 832 poverty-stricken counties and 128 000 poverty-stricken villages. In this paper, based on the statement of general concept and conventional calculation method of the poverty incidence, the calculation method of poverty incidence in the exit evaluation of poverty-stricken counties （also including poverty-stricken township and poverty-stricken villages） was investigated through the view of the third-party evaluation. In addition to considering the previous ＂number of planned poverty remaining population＂, the method also needed to give consideration to the exiting mistaken population, evaluation missing population. Based on the case in Yuanyang County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, the poverty incidences of 10 exit planning villages by the end of 2017 in Yuanyang County were investigated and estimated, and suggestions were proposed to promote the precise poverty alleviation and poverty relief of the county.贫困发生率是全国832个贫困县和12.8万个贫困村的退出考核评估中需要重点测算的核心指标。本文在阐述贫困发生率一般概念和常规计算方法基础上,从第三方评估的角度,探讨了贫困县(也含贫困乡和贫困村)退出评估中的贫困发生率测算方法,该方法除了考虑以往的"计划剩余贫困人口数"之外,还要考虑错退人口、漏评人口。以云南省红河州元阳县为实例,调查和测算了元阳县2017年末10个计划退出村的贫困发生率,并提出了推进该县精准扶贫和退出摘帽的建议。

关 键 词：Poverty-stricken county EXIT Evaluation Poverty incidence Calculation method 

分 类 号：F323.8[经济管理—产业经济]