湘西乡话止摄合口三等的语音层次——兼论止摄合口[y]介音的形成  

Phonological Strata of Zhi She Hekou in Xianghua: With Some Additional Thoughts on the Change of medial [y]

作　　者：李姣雷[1] Li Jiaolei(School of Liberal Arts, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 30038)

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学文学院,天津300387

出　　处：《语言科学》2017年第5期552-560,共9页Linguistic Sciences

基　　金：天津市哲学社会科学规划项目TJZW16-003Q资助

摘　　要：乡话止摄合口今读叠置了多个层次,其中有多个读撮口呼韵母的层次。通过分析发现,这些读撮口呼韵母的层次来源不同,演变成撮口韵母的方式也不同。汉语方言中普遍存在"支微入鱼"的现象,乡话的情况提示我们其他汉语方言中"支微入鱼"的现象也可能有多个层次,这些不同层次的来源及演变也应该不同。Zhishe Hekou have many strata in Xianghua,three of which are Cuokou finals. We found that these Cuokou finals have different origins,and also have different evolutions. The phenomenon of Zhi/Wei convergence into Yu are very universal in Chinese dialects. We speculate that the phenomenon of Zhi/Wei（支/微） convergence into Yu in other Chinese dialects also have more than one strata which have different origins and evolutions.

关 键 词：乡话 止摄合口 语音层次 演变 

分 类 号：H174[语言文字—汉语]