探讨高血压引起的脑出血术后行之有效的护理对策  

The Effective Nursing Countermeasures of Cerebral Hemorrhage Caused by Hypertension

作　　者：孟广丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]商丘市第一人民医院,河南商丘476100

出　　处：《临床研究》2017年第9期131-132,共2页Clinical Research

摘　　要：目的探析高血压引起的脑出血术后行之有效的护理对策.方法选取本院脑外科2015年3月-2016年3月收 治的80例高血压脑出血手术患者作为观察对象,随机分为观察组与对照组,对照组采用脑外科术后常规护理,观察组在对 照组基础上进行针对性护理措施干预,观察对比两组的护理效果 .结果 观察组的护理效果显著,术后无死亡病例,1 例感 染、1例脑水肿、1例二次出血,对照组存在2例死亡病例、4例感染、2例脑水肿、3例二次出血,观察组患者术后并发症率明 显低于对照组,两组数据对比具有统计学意义（ P〈0. 05）.结论对高血压脑出血术后患者进行针对性的护理措施,能有效 提高患者的治疗效果,降低并发症情况,减少患者的痛苦.Objective To investigate the effective nursing measures for patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage after operation. Methods A total of 80 cases of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage patients were randomized into the observation group and control group from March 2015 to March 2016. The control group was treated with routine nursing. The observa-tion group received targeted nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The effect was compared between the two groups. Results There were no deaths in the observation group, 1 case of postoperative infection, 1 case of cerebral edema, 1 case of secondary bleeding. There were 2 cases of death in the control group, 4 cases of infection, 2 cases of cerebral edema, 3 cases of secondary bleeding. The complication rate was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group （P〈0. 05）. Conclusion The targeted care strategy can effectively improve the treatment effect of patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage after operation, reduce the complications and the pain of patients.

关 键 词：高血压 脑出血 护理对策 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]