基于“词——词性”匹配模式获取的古汉语树库快速构建方法  

An Efficient Approach to Ancient Chinese Treebank Construction Based on “Word or POS” Match

作　　者：何静[1] 宋天宝 彭炜明[1] 朱淑琴 宋继华[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学信息科学与技术学院,北京100875 [2]北京联合大学师范学院,北京100101

出　　处：《中文信息学报》2017年第4期114-121,共8页Journal of Chinese Information Processing

基　　金：北京师范大学青年教师基金(2014NT39)

摘　　要：该文针对古汉语文本小、句简短、模式性强的结构特点,提出了一种基于"词-词性"匹配模式获取的快速树库构建方法,将句法标注过程规约为获取候选匹配模式、制定句法转换规则、自动生成句法树和最终人工校对四个步骤。该方法可大大缩减人工标注工作量,节省树库构建的工程成本,且所获取的匹配规则在古汉语教学研究中具有一定的实用价值。An efficient approach for ancient Chinese treebank construction is proposed,which is based on ＂word or POS＂ match strategy.To deal with the ancient Chinese characterized by short-clauses and typical-patterns,it divides the Chinese treebank construction into four steps：1）candidate match pattern generation;2）syntactic transformation rule composition;3）syntactic parsing;4）manual verification.In addition to minimize the manual annotation cost in treebank construction,the match patterns obtained during this process can provide data support for the ancient Chinese teaching and research.

关 键 词：古代汉语 树库构建 模式获取 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]