液体碳氢燃料基纳米流体的研究进展  

Research progress of liquid hydrocarbon fuel based nanofluids

作　　者：鲁统洁[1] 韦伟[1] 陈克海[1] 金凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北航天化学技术研究所,湖北襄阳441003

出　　处：《化学推进剂与高分子材料》2017年第5期20-28,共9页Chemical Propellants & Polymeric Materials

摘　　要：综述了近年来国内外关于液体碳氢燃料纳米流体的研究情况,纳米流体具有独特的理化性能,用于液体碳氢燃料中可促进燃料裂解、提高燃料能量水平,同时还可改善液体碳氢燃料的点火和燃烧性能。指出纳米流体在提升液体碳氢燃料性能方面具有极大的潜力,将燃料制成纳米流体是拓展液体碳氢燃料应用范围的重要技术途径之一。The research situation of liquid hydrocarbon fuel-based nanofluids at home and abroad in recent years is reviewed. The nanofluids possess unique physico-chemical properties, they can be used in the liquid hydrocarbon fuels to promote fuel cracking, increase fuel energy level, and improve the ignition and combustion performance of liquid hydrocarbon fuels. It is pointed out that the nanofluids possess significant potential in improving the performance of liquid hydrocarbon fuels, and making the fuels into nanofluids is one of the important technical approaches to expand the application range of liquid hydrocarbon fuels.

关 键 词：液体碳氢燃料 纳米流体 热沉 燃烧 

分 类 号：TQ511.1[化学工程]