房租收入对劳动力供给的影响  

The Impact of Rent Income on Labor Supply

作　　者：刘琳 Liu Lin

机构地区：[1]中央财经大学中国公共财政与政策研究院

出　　处：《财经科学》2017年第9期96-107,共12页Finance & Economics

摘　　要：持续上升的房租收入是否会对劳动力供给产生显著影响呢?本文使用2010年中国家庭追踪调查数据,实证分析了房租收入对劳动力供给的影响,通过工具变量法一定程度解决了由于互为因果导致的内生性问题。研究发现,房租收入对劳动力供给具有显著的负向影响,且这种影响因村居类型和性别的不同而存在差异。在劳动时间相对较灵活的农村地区,房租收入显著减少了劳动力供给,而在劳动时间相对固定的城市地区,房租收入并没有对劳动力供给产生显著影响;这种负效应在女性样本中更大。Willrising income in rents have a significant impact on labor supply？ Based on the data of Chinese family tracking in 2010, this paper analyzes the impact of rent income on labor supply, and resolves the endogenous problem caused by mutual causality through tool variable method. The study found that rent income has a significant negative impact on labor supply, and this effect is different due to village type and gender differences. In rural areas where la- bor time is relatively flexible, rent income significantly reduces labor supply, and rent income does not have a signifi- cant impact on labor supply in urban areas where labor time is relatively fixed. This negative effect is greater in female samples.

关 键 词：房租收入 劳动力供给 工具变量 

分 类 号：F249.2[经济管理—劳动经济] F299.23[经济管理—国民经济]