创业教育对大学生创业实践究竟有多大影响——基于浙江大学国家大学科技园创业企业的实证调查  

Research on the Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on College Students' Entrepreneurial Practice Based on Zhejiang University National Science Park

作　　者：郑刚[1] 梅景瑶 何晓斌 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学管理学院科技创业中心,主任副教授浙江杭州310058 [2]浙江大学管理学院管理科学与工程系,博士研究生浙江杭州310058 [3]清华大学社会科学学院,副教授北京100084

出　　处：《中国高教研究》2017年第10期72-77,共6页China Higher Education Research

摘　　要：基于浙江大学国家大学科技园大学生创业企业的问卷调查,从创业者个人背景、创业企业发展情况、创业过程中的难点梳理大学生创业现状,从创业课程、创业讲座、创业竞赛、创业社团四个方面分析目前高校创业教育的影响力,探究高校创业教育对大学生创业实践的影响。研究结果发现当前高校创业教育零散且单薄,缺乏整体性战略布局;教育理论体系与实践环节脱节;高校创业教育同质化,缺乏独特性和针对性。针对研究结果,本研究认为高校应着力打造创业教育生态系统、强化三创合一的系统创业教育新模式、打造优势学科与创业教育相结合的特色创业教育等,以对当前的创业教育进行改进。This study attempts to sort out the current situation of students＇ entrepreneurship from the entrepreneur＇s personal background, the development of venture enterprises, and the difficulties in the process of entrepreneurship, analyze the impact of entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities from entrepreneurship courses, entrepreneurship lectures, entrepreneurship competitions, entrepreneurial societies, and explore the impact of entrepreneurship education on college students＇ entrepreneurial practice based on the questionnaire survey of college students entrepreneurs in the Zhejiang University National Science Park. The result shows that the entrepreneurship education in universities is scattered and weak, and it lacks the overall strategic layout; the education theory system and practice link are disjointed; the university enterprise education is homogeneous, lacks the specialty and the pertinence. This study suggests that colleges and universities should strive to build an entrepreneurial education ecosystem, strengthen the ＂three innovation and one＂ system, start a new model of entrepreneurship education, and create the dominant discipline. characteristic entrepreneurship education combined with

关 键 词：创业教育 大学生创业 浙江大学国家大学科技园 

分 类 号：G647.38[文化科学—高等教育学]