新中国足球话语的建构与变迁  

Construction and Change of Football Discourse in China after 1949

作　　者：刘桦楠[1] 陆小聪[2] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学体育与健康学院,上海200241 [2]上海大学社会学院,上海200444

出　　处：《成都体育学院学报》2017年第5期47-53,共7页Journal of Chengdu Sport University

基　　金：2015年度国家社科青年项目"中国足球媒介话语研究"(15CTY024)

摘　　要：运用文献资料法、对20世纪50年代初至2015年期间,中国足球话语建构的情况进行历时性梳理回顾,并归纳中国足球话语建构主体、议题、风格在各个时期的变迁情况,从而厘清新中国足球话语的发展脉络。研究结论:(1)话语建构主体渐趋多元化,每一类主体都成为不可或缺的中国足球话语建构主体,最终将中国足球话语建构的大门完全打开;(2)话语建构议题逐渐上升为"基于足球而又超越足球"的社会公共事务议题,使得中国足球话语建构体现出对于公共利益的关怀;(3)从无感情色彩的话语建构风格逐渐变迁为基于主观判断的讥讽、暗喻、以偏概全的话语建构风格,彰显现代社会的批判精神和话语民主意识;(4)在漫长的新中国足球话语建构过程中,话语建构主体、话语建构议题、话语建构风格发生着动态的变迁,勾勒出一幅动态的中国足球话语建构图景。Using the methods of literature review and context analysis, the present paper makes a diachronic review of Chinese football discourse construction at the various stagesduriug the period from the early 1950s to 2015, and sums up the change of Chinese football discourse construction agent, discourse construction issue and discourse style, thus making clear the development path of Chinese football discourse development, working out an outline and making an enlightenment for study of Chinese football discourse. Conclusions： （1） the agents of discourse construction become more and more diversified and each agent is an integral part in opening up the door of constructing Chinese football discourse ; （ 2 ） the scope of discourse construction issues evolved gradually from football specific ones to social public ones, showing China football discourse construction＇s concern for public interest; （3） discourse style evolved from emotionlessone to subjective judgment of sarcasm, metaphor, and overgeneralization, highlighting the critical spirit and discourse democracy consciousness in modern society; （4） discourse construction agent, discourse construction issue, and discourse construction style underwent constant ehanges, forming a dynamic picture of China football discourse construction.

关 键 词：中国足球 话语建构主体 话语建构议题 话语建构风格 话语变迁 

分 类 号：G843[文化科学—体育训练]