台湾鲁凯头饰之文化意涵与生态智慧探析  

A Study of the Cultural Implication and Ecological Wisdom of Rukai Headwear in Taiwan

作　　者：孙可可[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门理工学院设计艺术与服装工程学院,福建厦门361024

出　　处：《厦门理工学院学报》2017年第4期12-19,共8页Journal of Xiamen University of Technology

基　　金：福建省社会科学规划项目(FJ2016C118);福建省艺术学青年博士项目(FJ2016C194)

摘　　要：台湾传统鲁凯头饰包括额饰、头巾、帽子、植物环饰和插饰。实地调研结合文献及博物馆藏品,对鲁凯头饰题材式样、形制特征等美感形式的研究发现:鲁凯族群神话传说、传统礼俗、道德规范与价值判断方面所反映出的对天地神灵的图腾膜拜、阶序严明的阶级社会文化,以及崇尚勤勇、慎行的价值和道德体系,是鲁凯头饰主要的精神来源与意涵所指;同时,头饰也映射出鲁凯人崇尚生物多样性、保守并包容性地利用环境资源、与自然相通相融的生态智慧及独到的地方审美。The traditional Rukai headwear includes frontlet, headband, hat, floristic annulations and insetornaments. Combining literature , museum collections and field research , this paper makes an aesthetic study onthe themes , styles, forms and characteristics of the Rukai headwear, and finds that the totem worship to deities,the strict hierarchy of society culture , and the value and morals that advocates diligence , courage and modesty ,reflected in Rukai’s myths , legends , morals, ethics and values, are the main source of spiritual and culturalimplication of Rukai headwear and that the headwear reflects the ecological wisdom of Rukai tribe inbiodiversity advocating their conservative and inclusive use of environmental resources harmony with natureas well as their unique sense of beauty.

关 键 词：台湾鲁凯族群 头饰 文化意涵 生态智慧 

分 类 号：TS941.12[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]