外固定术治疗创伤性骨折的临床疗效观察  

Clinical Observation of External Fixation in the Treatment of Traumatic Fracture

作　　者：臧红春 张屹[1] 胡东[1] 王维星[1] 朱发军[1] 黄坤[1] 

机构地区：[1]宿迁市宿城区人民医院,江苏宿迁223800

出　　处：《黑龙江医学》2017年第9期835-836,共2页Heilongjiang Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的分析创伤性骨折患者行外固定术治疗的疗效。方法选取宿迁市宿城区人民医院2014-05—2016-05间接收的创伤性骨折患者80例,参考随机双盲分组法将患者随机分成两组:参照组40例患者,行内固定方案治疗;观察组40例患者,行外固定术进行治疗。观察两组患者的手术情况,且对患者治疗后的疗效进行评估分析。结果观察组患者的手术出血量较参照组显著更少,手术操作时间与术后住院天数较参照组更短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组治疗后的优良率较参照组患者更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),并发症发生率较参照组患者更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论创伤性骨折患者行外固定术治疗可获得良好的疗效,安全性更高,值得临床借鉴推广。Objective To analyze the curative effect of external fixation for the treatment of traumatic fracture. Methods 80 traumatic fracture patients from May, 2014 to May, 2016 were randomly divided into 2 groups through randomized double - blind method： control group was consisted of 40 cases with fixed line treatment, and the observation group was consisted of 40 cases with ex- ternal fixation. The operation of patients in 2 groups was observed, and the efficacy of patients after treatment was evaluated. Results There is significantly less surgical bleeding in observation group than control group, and operation time and postoperative hospital stay are significantly shorter than control group （P 〈 0. 05） ; excellent rate of observation group after treatment is significantly higher than the control group （P 〈 0.05 ）, and the incidence of complications is significantly lower （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion The treat- ment of traumatic fracture patients with external fixation can obtain good curative effect and high safety, so it is worthy of clinical use.

关 键 词：创伤性骨折 外固定术 疗效 

分 类 号：R683[医药卫生—骨科学]