栓皮栎热值与碳含量相关性研究  

A Study on the Correlation Between Caloric Value and Carbon Content of Quercus variabilis.

作　　者：谭元国 杜燕 孟伟 彭祚登[3] TAN Yuanguo DU Yan MENG Wei PENG Zuodeng(Guizhou Forestry Survey Planning Institute, Guiyang 550003, Guizhou, China Ecological civilization construction bureau of Qingzhen City in Guizhou province,Guiyang 551400, Guizhou, China The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education of Beijing Forestry University ,Bering 100083 ,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州省林业调查规划院,贵州贵阳550003 [2]贵州省清镇市生态文明建设局,贵州贵阳551400 [3]北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室,北京100083

出　　处：《福建林业科技》2017年第3期30-32,74,共4页Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD18B0103);教育部高等学校科技创新工程重大项目培育资金项目(706007)

摘　　要：以16 a到70 a的11株栓皮栎为研究对象,分别测定其树叶、树皮、树枝、树干的干重热值、灰分含量及碳含量值;利用栓皮栎各器官的干重比值计算栓皮栎地上部分的干重热值、灰分含量和碳含量值,运用SPSS软件对栓皮栎地上部分热值与碳含量做曲线估计,得出最佳拟合方程。结果表明:栓皮栎树叶和树皮的热值含量较高,是地上植株部分的主要热值器官,树叶、树皮的热值与碳含量的相关性强于树枝、树干热值与碳含量的相关性;栓皮栎地上部分的干重热值与碳含量、去灰分热值与碳含量的最佳模型均为二次方模型,分别为:y=-190.911x^2+1182.426x-28.057、y=-131.696x^2+137.217x-18.841,相关系数分别为0.929、0.933。研究结果可为栓皮栎能源林灌木化的可行性提供参考。11 trees of Quercus variabilis from age 16 to age 70 are chosen as the research objects,and then the gross caloric values,ash content and carbon content value of leave,bark,branch and trunk were determined in turn.To use the dry weight ratio to calculate the gross caloric values,ash content and carbon content of the aerial part.Making curve estimations of the aerial part caloric values and carbon content to get the the best fitting equation by using SPSS.The results show that：the caloric value of leave and bark is much higher,which means the main energy supply organs are leave and bark,the correlation of caloric value and carbon content of leave and bark is stronger than the branch and trunk; the best-fit model of the gross caloric value and carbon content is quadratic linear regression model,the ash-free caloric value either,y =-190.911x^2＋ 1182.426x-28.057,y =-131.696x^2＋ 137.217x-18.841,the correlation index are 0.929 and 0.933.The results can be providing a reference for the feasibility of Quercus variabilis energy forest.

关 键 词：栓皮栎 干重热值 去灰分热值 碳含量 相关性 

分 类 号：S727.4[农业科学—林木遗传育种]