重质松节油中主要倍半萜烯的研究进展  

Research Progress of Main Sesquiterpenes from Heavy Turpentine

作　　者：闵邓昊 赵佳平[1,2,3,4] 陈玉湘 赵振东[1,2,3,4,5] MIN Denghao ZHAO Jiaping CHEN Yuxiang ZHAO Zhendong(Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Product, CAF,National Engineering Lab. for Biomass Chemical Utilization,Key and Open Lab. of Forest Chemical Engineering,SFA,Key Lab. of Biomass Energy and Material,Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210042, China Research Institute of Forestry New Technology,CAF, Beijing 100091, China)

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 [2]生物质化学利用国家工程实验室 [3]国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室 [4]江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室,江苏南京210042 [5]中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所,北京100091

出　　处：《生物质化学工程》2017年第5期54-60,共7页Biomass Chemical Engineering

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划(2015BAD15B08)

摘　　要：重质松节油是马尾松松香松节油生产中的副产品,主要成分为倍半萜烯,其中又以长叶烯和β-石竹烯为主。综述了重质松节油的分离,以及重质松节油中长叶烯与β-石竹烯的研究进展。主要介绍了长叶烯异构化与芳构化的研究情况以及β-石竹烯生物活性及其衍生物β-石竹烯醇的研究情况。Heavy turpentine is a by-product in the production of rosin and turpentine from Pinus massoniana, which mainly contains longifolene and β-caryophyllene. The separation of heavy turpentine, as well as the research progress of longifolene and β-caryophyllene in heavy turpentine were reviewed. For longifolene, the research situation of its isomerization and aromatization was mainly introduced. For β-earyophyllene, the information of its biological activity and the research and utilization of its derivative, caryophyllenol, were introduced.

关 键 词：长叶烯 β-石竹烯 马尾松松节油 异长叶烯 

分 类 号：O629.61[理学—有机化学] TQ351.472[理学—化学]