大数据视域下的海洋信息化建设构想  

The Conception of Marine Information Construction from the Perspective of Big Data

作　　者：宋德瑞 曹可[2,3] 张建丽[2,3] 景昕蒂[2,3] 王相海[1] 孙书翰[1] 解鹏飞 

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学城市与环境学院,大连116029 [2]国家海洋环境监测中心,大连116023 [3]国家海洋局海域管理技术重点实验室,大连116023

出　　处：《海洋开发与管理》2017年第9期50-53,77,共5页Ocean Development and Management

基　　金：海洋公益性行业科研专项(201005011;201405028);国家海洋局海域动态监视监测与评价业务化项目

摘　　要：美国的"大数据研究与发展计划"提出后,引发了世界各国大数据研究的高潮。我国也在近期将大数据上升到国家政策的高度,大数据产业得到全面支持。海洋大数据作为海洋综合管理的基础,对于维护国家海洋权益、准确掌握海洋状况具有重要意义。文章在我国大数据技术快速发展的背景下,分析了国内外大数据技术发展的基本情况,提出了基于大数据资产化管理模式、大数据思维模式、大数据可视化模式来构建海洋大数据平台思路,进而挖掘海洋数据中隐藏的"智慧",全面提升海洋综合管控能力。After the presentation of America＇s＂Big Data Research and Development Program＂,it aroused a surge in the world＇s big data research.China has also recently raised big data to the level of national policy.Big Data industry has been fully supported.Being a basis of comprehensive marine management,oceanic big data has important sense to protect national maritime rights and interests and accurately grasps the developing conditions of ocean.Based on the background of the rapid development of large data technology in China,this paper analyzed the basic situation of the development of large data technology both at home and abroad,and put forward the idea of building large ocean data platform based on large data asset management mode,large data thinking mode and large data visualization model.The hidden＂wisdom＂of ocean big data was also mined,to enhance the comprehensive marine management and control capacity.

关 键 词：大数据 数据资产化 海洋信息化 数据可视化 数据挖掘 

分 类 号：G2[文化科学] P7[天文地球—海洋科学]