“新生儿安全项目地区”经济发展及卫生投入对妇幼健康的影响  

The Impact of Economic Development and Health Investment on Maternal and Child Health in “Newborn Health Projest Area”

作　　者：丁宁欣 夏曼曼 邱英鹏 肖月 

机构地区：[1]国家卫生计生委卫生发展研究中心卫生技术评估室,北京100191 [2]西安交通大学,西安710000

出　　处：《中国卫生经济》2017年第10期66-68,共3页Chinese Health Economics

基　　金：联合国儿童基金会新生儿安全项目

摘　　要：目的:判断新生儿安全项目地区经济发展及卫生投入对于妇幼健康的影响,并根据分析结果提出政策建议。方法:利用面板数据回归模型分析青海、宁夏、四川和贵州四省2008-2015年的数据。结果:人均GDP和妇幼保健财政补助对孕产妇死亡率有显著影响。结论:建议中央及地方政府在保持地方经济稳健发展的同时应持续提高妇幼卫生投入。有关地区还应综合考虑各地区其他相关因素,在加强妇幼卫生投入的同时,强化基础设施建设、提高教育水平、改善妇幼卫生服务的质量和效果。Objective： To explore the contribution of economic development and health investment on maternal and child heahh, and put forward policy advices based on the results. Methods： The panel data of Qinghai, Ningxia, Sichuan and Guizhou in China from 2008 to 2015 were analyzed by panel-data regression method. Results： Both GDP per capital and government investment for maternal and child health had significant effects on maternal mortality rate. Conclusion： Central and local governments should continue to increase maternal and child health investment while maintaining the sound development of local economy. The growth in the mater- nal and child health investment should he in line with the improvement of local infrastructures, educational level and quality of healthcare.

关 键 词：妇幼卫生 孕产妇死亡率 妇幼保健财政补助 人均CDP 

分 类 号：R17[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]