论政治宽容的道德责任  

On Moral Responsibility of Political Tolerance

作　　者：项继权 胡雪 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学政治与国际关系学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《华中师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2017年第5期19-26,共8页Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences

基　　金：中共中央宣传部文化名家暨"四个一批"人才工程资助项目(2015[49]号)

摘　　要：政治宽容是现代政治哲学的核心范畴,对此一直存在道德取向和法律取向的不同解读。事实上,作为一种道德或法律的行为规范,政治宽容不仅有法律的底线,本身也具备道德价值,内含自由、平等、尊重、正义和协商等一系列价值追求和道德责任。其中,正义是最根本的道德责任和目标,它要求对个人自由、平等及人格的尊重和保护。政治宽容在本质上也是多元异质的利益主体在相互尊重、平等协商的基础上求同存异,达成共识,实现多元共存的方式和途径,要求行动者在维护自身权利的同时承担相应的道德责任。在现实社会政治生活中,必须从行动者内部自律和外部强制两个维度强化和实现政治宽容的道德责任。Political tolerance is the key concept in modern political philosophy,and has different interpretations of moral orientation and legal orientation.In fact,as a kind of moral or legal norms,political tolerance not only has the legal bottom line,but also has the moral values,including a series of value pursuit and moral responsibility,such as freedom,equality,respect,justice,deliberation and so on.Among them,justice is the most fundamental moral responsibility and goal,which requires respect and protection of individual liberty,equality and personality.The essence of political tolerance is an approach aiming to judicial consensus through deliberation,providing the foundation of heterogeneity peoples mutual respect and equality.It requires actors to take the corresponding moral responsibility while defending their rights.In the real social and political life,it is necessary to strengthen and realize the moral responsibility of political tolerance from the two dimensions of internal self-discipline and external compulsion.

关 键 词：政治宽容 价值追求 道德责任 正义 

分 类 号：D035[政治法律—政治学]