护理延伸服务对冠心病患者遵医执行及再住院率的影响  

Effect of nursing extension service on compliance and readmission rate of patients with coronary heart disease

作　　者：李荣玲 纪绪师 朱磊 LI Rongling JI Xushi ZHU Lei(The Eighth People＇s Hospital of Qingdao, Qingdao 266100, China Jimo Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital)

机构地区：[1]青岛第八人民医院,山东青岛266100 [2]即墨市中医医院

出　　处：《包头医学院学报》2017年第10期95-97,共3页Journal of Baotou Medical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨护理延伸服务对冠心病患者遵医执行及再住院率的影响。方法:选择2016年1月至2017年2月诊治的冠心病患者190例作为研究对象,根据随机配对原则分为观察组与对照组各95例,两组均给予常规治疗,对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予护理延伸服务。结果:护理期间,观察组遵医执行评分为(14.53±1.41)分,高于对照组的(10.06±1.34)分(t=6.238,P=0.000)。观察组与对照组护理期间的再住院率分别为2.1%和10.5%,观察组低于对照组(χ~2=4.292,P=0.038)。结论:护理延伸服务在冠心病患者中的应用能提高遵医执行性,降低再住院率,有很好的应用价值。Objective： To explore the effect of nursing extension service on compliance and readmission rate of patients with coronary heart disease （CHD）. Methods：From January 2016 to February 2017, 190 patients with CHD were selected as the research objects. They were randomly divided into observation group and control group （ n = 95 ）. The two groups were given conventional treatment. The control group was given conventional nursing, and the observation group was given nursing extension service on the basis of the control group. Results： The compliance scores of the observation group was 14.53 ±1.41, significantly higher than that of the control group（ 10.06 ±1.34 ）. The difference of the two groups has statistical significance（ t =6. 238, P =0. 000）. The readmission rates were 2.1% and 10.5% in the observation group and the control group respectively, the observation group significantly lower than that of the control group （ P 〈0.05 ）. Conclusion：The application of nursing extension service in patients with CHD can improve compliance and reduce the incidence of readmission rate. It has a good application value.

关 键 词：护理延伸服务 冠心病 遵医执行性 再住院率 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]