省级综合年鉴与生态环境保护--以《江苏年鉴(2014)》《山东年鉴(2014)》《广西年鉴(2014)》为例  

Reflections on the Contents of Eco-environmental Protection in Provincial Comprehensive Yearbooks——Taking Jiangsu Yearbook 2014,Shandong Yearbook 2014 and Guangxi Yearbook 2014 as an Example

作　　者：阳晓儒 

机构地区：[1]广州市人民政府地方志办公室年鉴工作处

出　　处：《中国年鉴研究》2017年第1期19-27,共9页Yearbook Studies in China

摘　　要：生态环境是人类赖以生存和发展的基础,对生态环境的记载是一个地方最基本的地情资料。随着经济社会的发展和人民生活水平的日益改善,生态环境问题已经成为广大人民群众普遍关注的焦点。地方综合年鉴如何记述生态环境方面的资料,尚未有统一的认识。通过对2016年中国地方志指导小组办公室评选出的全国地方志优秀成果(年鉴类)省级综合年鉴特等的《江苏年鉴(2014)》《山东年鉴(2014)》《广西年鉴(2014)》三部省级综合年鉴的生态环境保护等篇目内容的分析,发现省级综合年鉴在记述生态环境、环境保护等方面的内容时,采取相对集中、分散等记述方法进行记载,取得了较好的成效。但还存在内容记述不全面、不系统、栏目设计不科学、内容要素缺失等问题,未能全面反映一个地方生态环境保护方面所取得的成效。地方综合年鉴应重视生态环境保护内容的记载,全面反映区域生态环境的基本状况、发展特点和改善生态环境所采取的各项举措。Eco-environment is the basis of human survival and development,it is the fundamental information of a place. With the development of economy and society and the improvement of people's living standard,eco-environmental problems have become the focus of the masses. There is still no unanimous consensus on how to record the ecological environment information in local comprehensive yearbooks. This article analyzes the contents of eco-environmental protection in three provincial comprehensive yearbooks,namely Jiangsu Yearbook 2014,Shandong Yearbook 2014 and Guangxi Yearbook 2014, which had been selected as the premium provincial comprehensive yearbooks of 2016 China Local Records Outstanding Achievements( Yearbook Class) by the Office of China Local Records Steering Group. It was fpimd that these provincial comprehensive yearbooks used relatively concentrated,scattered of other descriptive methods which were quite effective in recording the contents of eco-environmental protection. However,there are also problems,such as incomplete and unsystematic contents,unscientific column design,content element deficiency and so on. They have failed to fully reflect the effect of local eco-environmental protection of those regions. The author believes that local comprehensive yearbooks should pay attention to the recording of eco-environmental protection content and comprehensively reflect the basic situation and development characteristics of regional eco-environment, and measures taken to improve the ecological environment.

关 键 词：省级综合年鉴 生态环境保护 记载 

分 类 号：K29-24[历史地理—历史学]