桑蚕丝丝绵生产加工技术研究进展  

Research progress of the mulberry silk production and processing technology

作　　者：林海涛[1] 赵树强[1] 凌新龙[1] 覃朝熙 

机构地区：[1]广西科技大学生物与化学工程学院,广西柳州545006 [2]鹿寨县贵盛茧丝工贸有限公司,广西鹿寨545600

出　　处：《丝绸》2017年第10期12-17,共6页Journal of Silk

基　　金：广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目(桂科AA16380045);柳州市应用技术研究与开发计划项目(2011E010101)

摘　　要：桑蚕丝绵作为丝绵被的填充物,以其轻软、吸湿、舒适、不刺痒、保暖性好、弹性好等特点深受市场和消费者的青睐,由其制成的丝绵被不仅对人体皮肤及心血管有保健功效,还是重要的传统出口丝绸产品。然而以桑蚕丝为原料制作丝绵的过程中需要除去残余丝胶和油脂等杂质,以利于丝绵后整理工序的顺利进行。结合近年来制绵工艺及处理技术的一些研究成果,简要概述丝绵生产加工技术及功能性整理的研究进展,分析不同加工技术对丝绵的处理效果及制绵工艺中存在的问题,指出制绵的一些高新改进技术及开发具有高附加值的新型功能性整理。The mulberry silk which is used as a filler of silk floss quilt is deeply favored by the market and consumers because of the characteristics as softness,moisture absorption,comfort,not tickling,warmth retention property and good elasticity. The silk floss quilt which is made of the mulberry silk is not only good for human skin and cardiovascular health,but also an important traditional Chinese silk products for export. However,residual impurities such as sericin and grease need to be removed in the process of making silk floss with mulberry silk as raw materials so as to facilitate the silk floss finishing process. According to some research results of silk production and processing technology in recent years,the research progress of floss silk production technology and functional finishing are briefly summarized. Besides,the influence of different processing technologies on silk processing effect and the existing problems in the process of making floss silk are analyzed. Finally,some new improved technologies of silk production and the development of new functional finishing with high added value are pointed out.

关 键 词：桑蚕丝 加工技术 制绵工艺 改进技术 功能性整理 

分 类 号：TS143.2[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]