基于社区的居住型历史地段保护规划调研方法  

RESEARCH METHOD OF RESIDENTIAL HISTORICAL DISTRICTS BASED ON THE PERSPECTIVE OF COMMUNITY

作　　者：华琳[1] 王承慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学建筑学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2017年第18期24-28,共5页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目"基于社区研究和参与的居住型历史地段规划体系优化"(编号:51778125)

摘　　要：居住型历史地段既是一种历史地段,也是一类居住社区,其保护和发展是城乡规划的重要议题。然而从以往很多实践来看,居住型地段普遍存在重物轻人、忽略社区长远发展的问题。调查研究是居住型历史地段规划的必要程序与工作基础,目前国内居住型历史地段调查研究的组织程序与内容均存在诸多问题,难以支撑居住型历史地段可持续发展对于基础信息的需求。居住型历史地段保护规划应在既有调研要求基础上,结合社区发展的调研方法,重点关注"文化、空间、人"及其发展变迁与互动关系。据此,本文提出具有一定可行性与可推广性的居住型历史地段调查研究体系。Residential historical district is not only a kind of historical area, but also a kind of residential community. Its protection and development are important issues in urban and rural planning. However, from a lot of practice in the past, there are many problems, such as neglecting people and ignoring long-term sustainable development of the community. The investigation provides the necessary procedure and foundation for historical district protection planning. There are many problems in the current organization procedure and contents of domestic residential historical investigation. It is difficult to support the demand for the basic information in the sustainable development of residential historical districts. The protection planning of residential historical districts should be established on the existing research requirements, combining with the research methods of community development, focusing on the ＂culture, space, people＂ and development and the interaction relationship. Accordingly, this paper proposes a set of investigation system with potential of feasibility and popularization for residential historical districts.

关 键 词：居住型历史地段 保护规划 社区 调研方法 

分 类 号：TU984.12[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]