不同环境发汗对发汗丹参有效成分含量及体外抗氧化活性的影响  

Effects of Different Environmental Sweating on Active Components and Antioxidant Activity of Salvia miltiorrhiza

作　　者：邱镇[1,2,3] 于凡 李国转[1,2,3] 王国凯 陈卫东 朱光宇[1,2,3,4] 

机构地区：[1]安徽中医药大学 [2]安徽道地中药材品质提升协同创新中心 [3]安徽省中医药科学院中药资源保护与开发研究所,合肥230012 [4]马鞍山市中心医院,马鞍山243031

出　　处：《天然产物研究与开发》2017年第10期1712-1716,1744,共6页Natural Product Research and Development

基　　金：安徽省重点研究与开发计划(1704a0802145);安徽省教育厅:安徽高校科研创新团队:现代中药质量控制研究(2016hz23);国家中医药管理局:安徽道地中药材品质提升协同创新中心项目(2013-2);安徽省科技专项(13Z04013)

摘　　要：以不同环境下发汗丹参中的主要有效成分及其体外抗氧化活性的比较分析为依据,对在空旷阴凉、空旷光照、室内的发汗环境发汗的丹参药材进行比较研究,用以优选出丹参药材"发汗"产地初加工的适宜环境。结果表明,与空旷阴凉环境下发汗相比,室内环境下发汗和空旷光照环境下发汗丹酚酸B和丹参酮类成分含量与抗氧化活性高,且空旷光照环境下发汗的丹酚酸B和丹参酮类成分含量与抗氧化活性最高。说明空旷光照环境下丹参发汗是一种良好的丹参产地药材发汗环境。为丹参产地发汗加工环境提供依据,从而为保证丹参发汗药材质量和疗效提供药材处理工艺参考。In this study,the variation of active component and in vitro antioxidant activity of Salvia miltiorrhiza was compared under different sweating environment.The results showed that,the active component content of S.miltiorrhiza, includingsalvianolic acid B and tanshinone,as well as antioxidant activity were higher in the indoor environment and the open light surround than in the shade environment.In addition, S.miltiorrhiza in the open and light surround sweating had the highest content of salvianolic acid B and tanshinone and in vitro antioxidant activity.In brief,the open and light environment was proved to be the better condition for the sweat of S.miltiorrhiza.The purpose of this study was to provide the basis for choosing environment of S.miltiorrhiza sweating,and to provide the reference for the treatment of Radix Salviaemiltiorrhizae.

关 键 词：丹参 发汗 药材产地初加工 含量测定 抗氧化能力 

分 类 号：S567.53[农业科学—中草药栽培]