试论曹操北征“三郡乌桓”的辽西古廊道与交通文化  

The Traffic Culture and the Ancient Liaoxi Corridor Where Cao Cao Conquested Wuhuan in late Eastern Han Dynasty

作　　者：王绵厚 

机构地区：[1]渤海大学东北亚走廊研究院

出　　处：《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第5期42-48,共7页JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION

基　　金：教育部国别与区域研究中心项目;辽宁省教育厅项目"东北亚走廊与丝绸之路研究"(项目编号:WW2016002)

摘　　要：在东北交通史和民族关系史上,曹操北征"三郡乌桓"是颇具震撼力和影响力的历史事件。文献典籍与考古发现双重印证了曹操征乌桓路线的基本交通走向。这条辽西古廊道为开启曹魏和西晋的多民族统一奠定了基础,推动了北方民族文化的进一步交融,可谓是东北交通地理的阶段性人文丰碑。通过辽西古廊道,汉文化向东北渐次传播,与其直接关联的建安诗篇则成为辽海地域文化之翘楚。In the history of transport and ethnic relations in the northeast China, the conquest of Wu-huan by Cao Cao is a striking and far-reaching historical event. Both historical documents and recent archaeological discoveries have confirmed the basic transport direction of Cao＇s route. The ancient Liaoxi（the western part of Liaoning province） Corridor provides the foundation for the multi-ethnic unification during the periods of Wei Dynasty under Cao＇s reign and the Western Jin Dynasty and promotes the further integration of the northern ethnic cultures. Therefore, it can be called an interim cultural monument of trans-port geography in northeastern China. Also, through Liaoxi Corridor, the Han culture gradually spread to the northeastern China with some Poems by Jian＇an directly related to the major thoroughfare and Cao＇s conquest becoming the top of the regional culture of Liaohai（the area between Liaohe River and the sea） .

关 键 词：曹操 三郡乌桓 辽西古廊道 交通文化 

分 类 号：K235[历史地理—历史学]