健康女性三阴交穴伏安特性与血流灌注量研究  

Study on the Voltage-current Characteristics and Blood Flow Perfusion of Sanyinjiao (SP6) in Healthy Female Subjects

作　　者：张璐 毛慧娟[2] 魏建子[2] 沈雪勇[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省荆州市中医医院,荆州434000 [2]上海中医药大学,上海201203

出　　处：《上海针灸杂志》2017年第10期1263-1266,共4页Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81574076);国家重点基础研究发展计划(2015CB554505)

摘　　要：目的观察健康女性月经不同时刻三阴交穴伏安特性与血流灌注量的变化规律,为穴位特异性提供试验证据。方法分别于经前、经中和经后检测51名健康在校大学生三阴交穴及其对照点的伏安特性及血流。结果经期及经后左三阴交穴增程、减程伏安面积和惯性面积均显著小于对照点(P<0.05),右三阴交穴在经期惯性面积也显著小于对照点(P<0.05);非经期以及经后,双侧三阴交穴位处血流灌注量明显大于对照点(P<0.05),经期左侧三阴交穴血流量也显著高于对照点(P<0.05);右三阴交穴区血流量与增程伏安面积和惯性面积均呈显著的负相关(P<0.05)。结论穴位能敏感反映人体气血变化,穴区血流灌注量丰富是穴位低电阻的重要原因。Objective To observe the changing rules of the voltage-current characteristics and blood flow perfusion of Sanyinjiao（SP6） at different time points of a menstrual cycle in healthy female subjects, and provide evidence for acupoint specificity. Method Fifty-one healthy college students were observed for the voltage-current characteristics and blood flow of Sanyinjiao and its control point before, during and after menstruation. Result The increasing volt-ampere area, decreasing volt-ampere area and inertial area of left Sanyinjiao were significantly smaller than those of the control point during and at the end of menstruation（P〈0.05）, and the inertial area of right Sanyinjiao was significantly smaller than that of the control point during menstruation（P〈0.05）; during non-menstruation period and at the end of menstruation, the blood flow perfusion of bilateral Sanyinjiao was significantly larger than that of the control point（P〈0.05）, and the blood flow of left Sanyinjiao was significantly larger than that of the control point（P〈0.05） during menstruation period; the blood flow perfusion of right Sanyinjiao showed a significant negative correlation with the increasing volt-ampere area and inertial area（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Acupoint can sensitively reflect the qi-blood change of human body, and the rich blood flow in acupoint area should be a crucial reason causing the low resistance.

关 键 词：穴 三阴交 穴位特异性 月经 伏安特性 血流灌注量 

分 类 号：R2-03[医药卫生—中医学]