集群形态理论下的城市结构生长模式  

Urban Structural Growth Patterns Based on Collective Form Theory

作　　者：张帆[1,2] 张伶伶 张蔷蔷[2] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院,哈尔滨150006 [2]沈阳建筑大学建筑与规划学院,沈阳110168

出　　处：《建筑学报》2017年第10期112-117,共6页Architectural Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51678371);辽宁省自然科学基金项目(201602618)

摘　　要：通过梳理集群形态理论的源流,挖掘当代城市结构生长的若干模式。从槙文彦建构起集群理论的基本框架开始,发展出"渐次生长模式""场域引导模式""性能复合模式""算法生成模式"等拓展化的城市结构操作策略,从而引导建筑师探索更加关联化、开放化和弹性化的城市组构方式,以自下而上的姿态回应自然的融入、社会的需求和区域的制约。By charting out the emergence and development of collective form theory, this paper explores several patterns of contemporary urban structural growth. Starting with the basic framework of collective form theory established by Fumihiko Maki, it has developed expanded urban structural operation strategies including ＇gradual growth pattern＇, ＇Loci-guiding pattern＇, ＇functional composition pattern＇ and ＇arithmetic generation pattern＇, etc. It therefore allows architects to explore more correlated, communal, and flexible urban configuration in response to nature, social needs and regional restrictions in a bottom-up manner.

关 键 词：集群形态 城市结构 生长模式 场域引导 性能复合 算法生成 

分 类 号：TU984.113[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]