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作 者:董文娟 孔霞[1] 向丽华[1] 周自秀[1] 张萍[1]
出 处:《中国社区医师》2017年第31期154-154,156,共2页Chinese Community Doctors
摘 要:目的:了解传染病的发病情况及流行病学特点,为传染病防治提供科学依据。方法:分析2012-2016年上报的传染病疫情资料。结果:共报告传染病16189例,无甲类传染病报告,乙类及丙类传染病23种,病毒性肝炎居首位,梅毒居第2位,肺结核居第3位,手足口病位居第4位,2014-2016年感染性腹泻超过流行性腮腺炎,居第5位。结论:病毒性肝炎、梅毒和肺结核始终是传染病防治的工作重点,手足口病及感染性腹泻是儿童常见传染病,尤其是感染性腹泻发病率逐年增加。Objective:To understand the incidence and epidemiological characteristics of infectious diseases,and to provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of infectious diseases.Methods:We analyzed the infectious disease epidemic data from 2012 to 2016.Results:There were a total of 16 189 cases of infectious diseases.There was no category A infectious disease.There were 23 cases of infectious diseases of type B and C.Viral hepatitis was at the first place;syphilis was the second;tuberculosis was the third;hand foot and mouth disease was the fourth.From 2014 to 2016,infectious diarrhea was the fifth more than mumps.Conclusion:Viral hepatitis,syphilis and tuberculosis had always been the focus of prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.Hand foot and mouth disease and infectious diarrhea were common infectious diseases in children,especially the incidence of infectious diarrhea was increasing year by year.
分 类 号:R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]
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