面对逆全球化动向我国农业企业对外投资策略  

The Countermeasures of the Trend of De-globalization on the Foreign Investment of Chinese Agricultural Enterprises

作　　者：周蕾[1] 钟昌标 

机构地区：[1]浙江树人大学,杭州310015

出　　处：《阅江学刊》2017年第5期18-25,共8页Yuejiang Academic Journal

基　　金：浙江省高校重大人文社科项目攻关计划"生产者服务业视角下中国汽车制造业的全球价值链提升研究"(2014QN031)

摘　　要：逆全球化的本质原因是经济全球化与国家利益发生冲突。2008年的国际金融危机迫使失衡的国际分工体系进入调整阶段,诱发保护主义,导致了逆全球化动向。农业需求是刚性的,土地作为特定生产要素不具备跨国流动的特性,农业的跨国投资更加重要。为了保障以粮食为主的农产品安全,农业企业对外投资非常迫切。我国农业对外直接投资正在进入快速发展时期,逆全球化迅速蔓延的外部环境带来了严峻挑战:以土地为代表的资源保护主义加剧,土地资源投资方面的国际规则有所调整,出现了国际投资新规则、新环境,我国农业对外直接投资的资本吸引力不足等等。我国要采取更加审慎的态度和更加灵活的方式、方法,以规避风险,获得更好的投资绩效。The nature of de-globalization lies in the conflicts between the different interests of countries and the globalization. The financial crisis in the year of 2008 contributed to the readjustment of unbalanced international division system,initiating de-globalization. Because the agricultural demand is rigid, land, as the specific productive element, is not fluid internationally and therefore cross-country investmentin agriculture is important. To secure the safety of the agricultural products,mainly in food,it is urgent for agricultural corporations to invest in foreign countries. While the FDI in agriculture in China is now falling into the stage of fast velocity,the environment of the spreading de-globalization has posited severe threats,including the intensification of the protectionism of resources mainly in land,some readjustment of the international regulations about the investment of land resources,new-born stipulations and environment of international investment and the inability for China to attract the capital for the agricultural FDI. More flexible and prudent polices should be taken to avoid the relevant risks and to gain better investment performance.

关 键 词：逆全球化动向 农业企业 对外直接投资 资源保护主义 

分 类 号：F125[经济管理—世界经济] F324