2012年-2016年镇江市50岁以上人群艾滋病流行特征分析  

Epidemiological characteristics of HIV/AIDS people aged above 50 in Zhenjiang during 2012-2016

作　　者：沈俐[1] 薛渊[1] 刘晓霞[1] 王婷[1] 杨静[1] 吴霄[1] SHEN Li XUE Yuan LIU Xiao-xia WANG Ting YANG Jing WU Xiao(Zhenjiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212003, China)

机构地区：[1]镇江市疾病预防控制中心,江苏镇江212003

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2017年第18期2699-2700,2704,共3页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

基　　金：镇江市社会发展项目(SH2015083)

摘　　要：目的了解镇江市50岁以上老年人群艾滋病流行特征,为制定针对性的防控措施提供科学依据。方法收集本市2012年-2016年50岁以上人群HIV/AIDS病例疫情报告资料,对其进行分析。结果镇江市2012年-2016年老年人HIV/AIDS病例共201例,其中男女性别比为4.43∶1;平均年龄(58.90±7.20)岁;初中及以下文化程度者占45.27%;82.09%已婚有配偶;66.66%由医疗机构检测发现。结论镇江市老年人HIV/AIDS病例所占比例逐年上升,医疗机构是该类人群的主要发现机构,需针对流行特点,采取科学防控措施,控制老年人群艾滋病疫情。Objective To understand the epidemic situation and epidemiological characteristics of HIV/AIDS in the people aged over 50 in Zhenjiang,so as to provide scientific basis for developing targeted prevention and control measures. Methods Reports of people aged above 50 with HIV/AIDS in Zhenjiang during 2012-2016 were collected and the epidemiological characteristics were analyzed. Results A total of 201 HIV/AIDS cases were collected in Zhenjiang during 2012-2016,the ratio of male to female was 4. 43∶1 and the mean age was（ 58. 90 ± 7. 20） years old. 45. 27% were at the junior high school education level or lower,and 82. 09% were married. Reports from medical institutions accounted for 66. 66%. Conclusion The reported cases of aged people with HIV/AIDS increased rapidly and they were mainly found in medical organization. The targeted preventive and control measures should be carried out to reduce the risk of AIDS infection in aged people.

关 键 词：老年人 艾滋病 流行特征 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]