阿克苏市民对城市公园绿地满意度调查  

Satisfaction of citizens to parks and greens in Aksu,Xinjiang

作　　者：古丽卡玛尔.迪力木拉提 玉米提.哈力克 阿丽亚.拜热都拉 古力比亚.乌买尔 Martin Welp 

机构地区：[1]新疆大学资源与环境科学学院/新疆维吾尔自治区绿洲生态教育部重点实验室,乌鲁木齐830046 [2]德国埃希施塔特-因戈尔施塔特大学数学与地理学院,德国埃希施塔特85071 [3]新疆农业大学林学与园艺学院,乌鲁木齐830032 [4]德国埃伯斯瓦尔德应用技术大学森林与环境学院,埃伯斯瓦尔德16225

出　　处：《干旱区资源与环境》2017年第9期56-61,共6页Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31270742);德国大众基金会(Volk-swagen Foundation)EcoCAR项目(Az.:88497)资助

摘　　要：以干旱区绿洲城市-阿克苏市主城区5个公园为研究对象,从利用者的角度出发,采用问卷调查的方法,就阿克苏市民对城市公园的满意度进行了调查与分析。研究结果表明:1)阿克苏市民对城市公园的总体满意度不高,表示很满意和比较满意的受访者分别为15.07%、38.79%。2)阿克苏市民对城市公园不同特征的满意度之间存在一定的差异,其中,对公园总体景观满意度最高,对公园内部服务设施满意度最低。3)阿克苏市民个人特征与公园可达程度对满意度有一定的影响,个人条件越好,对城市公园的期望越高,满意度越低;公园可达性越好,满意度越高。4)阿克苏市民理想中的城市公园类型依次为:游乐园>植物园>动物园>综合性公园>城市郊区>儿童公园>度假村。The urban green space is an important part of the environment that close to the natural green in the city, and it plays a major role for public health and sustainable urban development. In this study, we chose five city parks in the main areas of Aksu to investigate and analyze the public satisfaction toward the Aksu city parks by using questionnaire from the user＇ s angles. The results showed that ： （ 1 ） the public＇ s overall satisfaction was not high toward the Aksu city parks, just 15.07% and 38.79% of the respondents expressed that they satisfied and quite satisfied respectively. （2） For the different characteristics of urban public parks in Aksu, the satisfac- tion was different. The highest satisfaction was to the overall landscape of the park; the lowest satisfaction was the service facilities of the park. （3） Personal characteristics of Aksu citizens and parks accessibility had some influence on satisfaction. The better the individual conditions, the higher the expectations to the city parks, the lower the satisfaction ; the better the parks accessibility, the higher the satisfaction. （4） The ideal citizen park types in Aksu were ： Amusement parks 〉 gardens 〉 Zoos 〉 Comprehensive Parks 〉 Suburban green 〉 Children Parks 〉 Resorts.

关 键 词：满意度 城市公园 问卷调查 阿克苏市民 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]