基于DEA的我国科研机构科研效率评价指标的系统评价  

The systematic review on the evaluation indictors for research efficiency on DEA model in research institutions in China

作　　者：胥美美[1] 单连慧[1] 李海存[1] 安新颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院医学信息研究所,北京100020

出　　处：《中华医学科研管理杂志》2017年第5期345-349,353,共6页Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management

摘　　要：目的系统梳理分析基于数据包络分析评价我国科研机构科研效率时所使用的指标情况。方法在中国期刊全文数据库、万方全文数据库中检索截止至2016年8月的文献，对符合纳入排除标准的文献进行分析。结果最终纳入72篇文献，共提取112项指标。将提取后的指标合并归类后，以使用频率≥10％且使用频次排在各类别指标首位作为指标的筛选标准，常用的投入指标包括科技活动人员总数、科技经费投入，产出指标包括专著数量、科技论文总数、专利授权数、科研课题数量、鉴定成果数、技术转让获得的实际收入。结论本研究所归纳的我国科研机构科研效率评价时所采用的指标，可为今后开展我国医学科研机构的科研效率评价提供一定的参考。Objective To systematically assess the application status of evaluation indicators ot research efficiency in research institutions in China. Methods Literatures published before August 2016 were searched and retrieved from CNKI and Wanfang Database. Results 112 indicators used in 72 literatures were merged and analyzed. According to the usage frequency not less than 10% and the top usage frequency in each indicator group, the main input indicators involved the number of total researchers and the total research funding. The output indicators mainly focused on the number of monographs, the number of academic papers, the number of patents granted, the number of research pro- jects, the number of awards and the amount of money charged for technology transfer. Conclusions The indicators obtained from the previous research could provide a reference for the research efficiency evaluation of medical institutions in China.

关 键 词：数据包括分析 科研效率 指标体系 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]