黔东南州苗族武术起源和发展研究  

Origin and development of Miao Wushu in South-eastern Guizhou

作　　者：刘文燕[1,2] 王振 

机构地区：[1]凯里学院体育学院,贵州凯里556011 [2]贵州原生态民族文化研究中心,贵州凯里556011

出　　处：《山东体育学院学报》2017年第5期52-55,共4页Journal of Shandong Sport University

基　　金：贵州省教育厅社科基金项目"黔东南民族体育旅游经济圈的构建"(14GH064);凯里学院省级重点学科人类学专项课题基金项目"黔东南苗侗传统武术的体育人类学研究"(RLX004)

摘　　要：采用文献资料、田野调查、访谈和录像分析等方法,对黔东南州苗族武术进行调查研究,重点分析了凯里市鸭塘乡青虎寨、麻江县龙山乡秧塘寨的苗族武术。结果表明:苗族武术是在特定的历史和自然环境中,经过长期发展而来,它与苗族人民的生活环境、传统节日等紧密联系在一起,突出了苗族人民的文化特色,然而随着历史的发展和现代体育文化影响,苗族武术面临传承危机。建议:黔东南地区科研人员充分挖掘和整理苗族武术理论,积极开发苗族武术所具有的社会价值,改进传承方式,达到弘扬苗族武术,促进社会发展的目的。This paper investigates the Miao people＇s Wushu in south-eastern Guizhou by methods of literature review, field investigation, interview and video analysis. It focuses on the Miao people＇s Wushu of Qinghu village in Yatang, and Yangtang village in Longshan of Majiang in Kaili. The results show that the Miao Wushu is closely retated to the living environment and traditional festivals of the Miao people in the specific historical and natural environment, which highlights the cultural characteristics of Miao people, however, with the development of history and the impact from modern sport, the Miao Wushu is faced with crisis of inheritance. It is suggested that researchers exca- vate and sort out the theory of Miao Wushu, develop its social value, improve the way of inheritance to carry forward the Miao Wushu.

关 键 词：苗族武术 黔东南 起源 传承 发展 

分 类 号：G852.19[文化科学—民族体育]