果皮面罩吸入预防化疗所致恶心、呕吐的效果观察  

Peel mask inhalation prevents nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy

作　　者：徐燕燕[1] 刘威[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院肿瘤科,辽宁沈阳110021

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2017年第8期55-57,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨果皮面罩吸入预防化疗所致恶心、呕吐的效果。方法将96例首次行FOLFOX方案化疗患者随机分为实验组和对照组,每组分别为48例,对照组患者给予化疗常规治疗护理,实验组患者在此基础上给予水果皮面罩吸入预防化疗所致恶心、呕吐。比较两组患者化疗期间恶心、呕吐发生情况。结果两组患者恶心、呕吐发生程度比较,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义,实验组患者恶心、呕吐发生程度明显轻于对照组。结论果皮面罩吸入在化疗所致恶心、呕吐患者中应用,可明显减轻化疗患者恶心、呕吐症状,提高患者生活质量,其取材简便、制作方便、安全有效,值得临床推广应用。Objective To study the effect of peel mask inhalation on nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy. Methods Ninety-six patients who received FOLFOX chemotherapy initially were divided into observation group and control group randomly with 48 cases in each group. The patients of the two groups received routine nursing and besides it, the observation group was treated with peel mask inhalation therapy. The two groups were compared in view of nausea and vomiting. Result The total levels of nausea and vomiting in the observation group were both significantly alleviated as compared to the control groups（ P〈0.05）. Conclusions The peel mask inhalation can reduce nausea and vomiting significantly caused by chemotherapy. Meanwhile, it can improve the quality of life of patients. It＇s practical, convenient, safe, worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：化疗 面罩 果皮 恶心 呕吐 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]