内固定结合康复治疗对髌骨骨折术后膝关节功能及治疗优良率的影响  

Effect of Internal Fixation and Rehabilitation Treatment on the Knee Joint Function and Treatment Excellent and Good Rate after the Patellar Fracture Surgery

作　　者：田飞鹏[1] 邵建苹[1] 宋杨 费可欣 王英 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省大庆龙南医院骨科,黑龙江大庆163453

出　　处：《中外医疗》2017年第27期91-93,共3页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的探讨内固定结合康复治疗对髌骨骨折术后膝关节功能及治疗优良率的影响。方法方便选取该院骨科2015年4月—2017年4月收治的80例髌骨骨折患者的临床资料进行统计分析,依据治疗方法将这些患者分为内固定结合早期康复治疗组(早期康复治疗组,n=40)和内固定结合传统康复治疗组(传统康复治疗组,n=40)两组,对两组患者的膝关节活动度、Bostman膝关节评分、临床疗效进行统计分析。结果早期康复治疗组患者的膝关节活动度、Bostman膝关节评分(125.3±8.2)分、(28.2±5.3)分均显著高于传统康复治疗组(90.3±8.4)分、(22.5±5.1)分(P<0.05),治疗优良率95.0%(38/40)显著高于传统康复治疗组77.5%(31/40)(P<0.05)。结论内固定结合早期康复治疗较传统康复治疗更能有效改善髌骨骨折患者术后膝关节功能,提升患者的治疗优良率。Objective To study the effect of internal fixation and rehabilitation treatment on the knee joint function and treatment excellent and good rate after the patellar fracture surgery. Methods 80 cases of patients with patellar fractures admitted and treated in our hospital from April 2015 to April 2017 were convenient selected and divided into two groups with 40 cases in each, respectively the early recovery treatment group and the traditional recovery treatment group, and the knee joint activity, Bostman knee joint score and clinical curative effect were statistically analyzed. Results The knee joint activity and Bostman knee joint score in the early recovery treatment group were obviously higher than those in the traditional recovery treatment group [（125.3 ±8.2）points,（28.2 ±5.3）points vs（90.3 ±8.4）points,（22.5±5.1）points]（P〈0.05）, and the treatment excellent and good rate was obviously higher than that in the treatment group, [95.0%（38/40） vs 77.5%（31/40）]（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The internal fixation and early recovery treatment can more effectively improve the knee joint function of patients after the patellar fracture surgery and improve the treatment excellent and good rate of patients.

关 键 词：内固定结合康复治疗 髌骨骨折 膝关节功能 治疗优良率 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]