欧洲造纸:全球纸浆及纸张重要的生产和出口地  

Europe: A key destination for global pulp and paper manufacture and export

作　　者：李玉峰 

出　　处：《中华纸业》2017年第19期74-76,共3页China Pulp & Paper Industry

摘　　要：欧洲,也称作＂欧罗巴洲＂（Europe）,位于东半球的西北部,北临北冰洋、西濒大西洋、南滨大西洋的属海地中海和黑海。欧洲的面积是世界第六,人口密度70人/公顷,是世界人口第三大洲,仅次于亚洲和非洲。欧洲包含50个国家,是人类生活水平较高、环境以及人类发展指数较高及适宜居住的大洲之一。目前,欧洲的GDP约为18.8万亿美元。In 2016, Europe pulp output was 41.69 million tons, 20.5% of global pulp output; paper and paperboard output was 100.3 million tons, 22.4% of global total output, according to the annual report by CEPI. European paper plays a vital part in global paper industry not only because of its paper and board output that contributed 1/4 to global total output, but also because of its active import and export activities in global paper market. Statistics shows that for Europe, 66% of paper and board and 36% of pulp manufactured was used for exportation, and 55% of paper and board and 31% of pulp was from importation.

关 键 词：纸浆 世界人口 纸板产量 人类发展指数 人口密度 人类生活水平 造纸工业 纸张 纸板生产 印刷用纸 

分 类 号：F416.83[经济管理—产业经济]