徽派建筑的参数化设计与表达方法  

Parametric design and expression method of Hui-style architecture

作　　者：吴海俊 谭剑波[2] 刘晓平[1] 

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院,安徽合肥230009 [2]中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所,安徽合肥230088

出　　处：《合肥工业大学学报（自然科学版）》2017年第10期1332-1337,共6页Journal of Hefei University of Technology：Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(61370167);国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2012BAJ08B01)

摘　　要：针对徽派建筑构件样式繁多结构复杂,导致一般用户难以有效地构建徽派建筑三维模型的问题,文章提出了一种参数化徽派建筑建模的方法,归纳并定义徽派建筑中构件的多种参数类型,根据营造法式确定各参数之间的关联关系;并在此基础上设计了参数化建模流程,首先使用台基的深度作为用户给定值,然后根据徽派建筑内部构件组合比例和约束关系,确定构件的属性及其所对应的尺寸。该方法只需要1个参数作为基本参数,即可实现整个建模流程。实验结果表明该方法可以解析现有徽派建筑各构件间复杂的参数联系,能辅助普通用户快捷有效地生成徽派建筑。A parametric modeling method to reconstruct the Hui-style architecture is proposed in view of the problem that the user cannot effectively reconstruct the three-dimensional model of Hui-style architecture because of the various style and complex structure of Hui-style architectural components. A variety of parameter types of Hui-style architectural components are summarized and defined. The relationship between the parameters is determined according to Yingzao Fashi . The parametric mod- eling process is also designed. Firstly, the depth of platform is used as the user given value. Then the components properties and the corresponding size are calculated according to the portfolio ratio of the Hui-style architectural components and the constraint relation between the components, This methocl needs only one parameter as the basic parameter to achieve the entire modeling process. The experi- mental results show that the proposed method can well solve the complex parameters relationship be- tween the Hui-style architectural components and help the general users construct the Hui-style archi- tectural components more quickly and effectively.

关 键 词：徽派建筑 参数化建模 几何尺寸 组合比例 

分 类 号：TP391.411[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]