临床药师对灭鼠药中毒患者救治的药学实践研究  

Pharmaceutical practice of clinical pharmacists in the treatment of a patient with rodenticide poisoning

作　　者：戴志莲[1] 黄淑萍[1] 张洁[1] Dai Zhi-lian Huang Shu-ping Zhang Jie(Department of Pharmacy, Tianjin Haihe Hospital, Tianjin Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Tianjin 300350, Chin)

机构地区：[1]天津市海河医院药剂科天津市呼吸病研究所,天津300350

出　　处：《中国城乡企业卫生》2017年第10期14-17,共4页Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene

摘　　要：目的探讨临床药师在药物中毒救治中的工作模式。方法对1例灭鼠药中毒的患者进行用药监护,提供解救药物使用方法,积极参与个体化救治方案的制订,监测疗效与不良反应。结果临床药师可以从药物的药动学/药效学、用法用量、给药方式、治疗疗程和药物不良反应等角度作为切入点,将药学知识与临床救治有机结合,提高用药安全,保证患者得到合理救治。结论临床药师应深入参与临床治疗方案的设计与实施,协助医生制订治疗方案,在药物中毒诊治方面开展临床药学服务,体现临床药师的价值和作用。Objective To explore the working pattern of clinical pharmacists in the treatment of drug poisoning. Methods 1 patient of rodenticide poisoning was monitored. First-aid madicine was used, and the individual treatment plan was formulated to monitor the efficacy and side effects. Results Clinical pharmacists started from pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics, dosage, medication, treatment and adverse reactions, combining the knowledge of pharmacy with clinical treatment, to improve medication safety,ensure patients to get reasonable treatment. Conclusion Clinical pharmacists should be deeply involved in the design and implementation of clinical treatment, to help doctors make treatment plan, carry out clinical pharmacy services in the diagnosis and treatment of drug poisoning, and reflect the value of clinical pharmacists.

关 键 词：灭鼠药中毒 抗凝血 急救 临床药师 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]