结直肠癌术后患者院内感染相关因素分析及预防对策  

Study on Risk Factors and Preventive Measures of Nosocomial Infection in Patients with Colorectal Cancer Surgery

作　　者：童国俊[1] 张贵阳[1] 刘剑[1] 郑照正[1] 陈燕[1] TONG Guo-jun ZHANG Gui-yang LIU Jian ZHENG Zhao-zheng CHEN Yan(Huzhou Central Hospita)

机构地区：[1]浙江省湖州市中心医院

出　　处：《医院管理论坛》2017年第10期35-38,共4页Hospital Management Forum

摘　　要：切口感染是外科手术后较为常见的并发症,属于多见的院内感染,给患者带来了附加的伤痛,甚至可能引起患者抵触情绪,影响后续治疗的配合。本文分析总结了影响结直肠癌手术后患者切口感染情况发生的相关因素,主要包括术前准备不充足、手术时间较长、手术室空气清洁度不够、术后护理工作不到位、患者合并其他基础疾病等。医护人员应注意手术前后及手术过程中的细节操作,减少手术切口感染的发生。Incision infection is a common nosocomial infection and a common complication after surgery,which always brings additional pain to patients,even cause patient’s emotion conflict and affect cooperation of follow-up treatment. This article analyzed and summarized risk factors of incision infection in patients after colorectal cancer surgery,including poorly preoperative preparation,longer operation time,lack of air cleanliness of the operating room,inadequate postoperative nursing care and other underlying diseases. Medical staff should pay attention to detailed operation before,during and after surgery in order to reduce surgical incision infection.

关 键 词：结直肠癌手术 院内感染 危险因素分析 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]