和田维吾尔族民居象征意义探析——非物质文化遗产保护的视角  

The Symbolic Meanings of Uyghur Folk Houses in Hetian:A Perspective of the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage

作　　者：亚力坤.吐松尼牙孜 Yalikun Tusongniyazi

机构地区：[1]和田师范专科学校文学院

出　　处：《西北民族研究》2017年第4期141-148,共8页Journal of Northwestern Ethnic Studies

基　　金：2016年度国家社科基金重点项目"中国伊斯兰宣教诗文整理与研究"(16AZD043)的成果

摘　　要：和田阿以旺民居是南疆维吾尔族物质文化的代表,而其建筑艺术所展现的精神内容和文化价值则使其具有了非物质文化遗产的重要地位。但长期以来,社会各界及政府部门没有认识到这类民居的价值,以至于对它的挖掘、保护和利用工作滞后。本文对阿以旺民居的非物质文化遗产的形态及性质作了初步的整理分析,认为阿以旺民居是可以媲美喀什高台民居的历史文化遗产,只要研究保护工作到位,就能在当地社会的可持续性发展中发挥良好作用。Aywan folk houses are representative parts of the Uyghur material culture in Hetian area of Xinjiang. The spiritual and cultural values of their architectural arts locate them as a unique Uyghur Intangible Cultural Heritage.However,for a long period of time,their importance has not attracted the attention of local people and government.Consequently,the work to explore ,protect and use them has been lagging behind. In this paper, the author attempts to introduce the general conditions of Aywan folk houses, a historical cultural heritage, which is comparable with High Platform Folk Houses in Kashgar, and also analyses their possible functions in the process of the sustainable development of Uyghur societies in Hetian.

关 键 词：维吾尔族民居 阿以旺 建筑艺术 象征意义 非物质文化遗产 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]